1.将Powerdesigner中的表(PDM)导入到execel中
Ctrl+Shift+X/tool->Execute commands ->Edit/Run script
粘贴如下vbscript脚本(经测试成功运行):
'******************************************************************************Option Explicit Dim rowsNum rowsNum = 0'-----------------------------------------------------------------------------' Main function'-----------------------------------------------------------------------------' Get the current active model Dim Model Set Model = ActiveModel If (Model Is Nothing) Or (Not Model.IsKindOf(PdPDM.cls_Model)) Then MsgBox "The current model is not an PDM model." Else ' Get the tables collection '创建EXCEL APP dim beginrow DIM EXCEL, SHEET, SHEETLIST set EXCEL = CREATEOBJECT("Excel.Application") EXCEL.workbooks.add(-4167)'添加工作表 EXCEL.workbooks(1).sheets(1).name ="表结构" set SHEET = EXCEL.workbooks(1).sheets("表结构") EXCEL.workbooks(1).sheets.add EXCEL.workbooks(1).sheets(1).name ="目录" set SHEETLIST = EXCEL.workbooks(1).sheets("目录") ShowTableList Model,SHEETLIST ShowProperties Model, SHEET,SHEETLIST EXCEL.workbooks(1).Sheets(2).Select EXCEL.visible = true '设置列宽和自动换行 sheet.Columns(1).ColumnWidth = 20 sheet.Columns(2).ColumnWidth = 15 sheet.Columns(3).ColumnWidth = 15 sheet.Columns(4).ColumnWidth = 8 sheet.Columns(5).ColumnWidth = 20 sheet.Columns(6).ColumnWidth = 8 sheet.Columns(7).ColumnWidth = 8 sheet.Columns(8).ColumnWidth = 8 sheet.Columns(9).ColumnWidth = 10 sheet.Columns(1).WrapText =true sheet.Columns(2).WrapText =true sheet.Columns(5).WrapText =true '不显示网格线 EXCEL.ActiveWindow.DisplayGridlines = False End If'-----------------------------------------------------------------------------' Show properties of tables'-----------------------------------------------------------------------------Sub ShowProperties(mdl, sheet,SheetList) ' Show tables of the current model/package rowsNum=0 beginrow = rowsNum+1 Dim rowIndex rowIndex=3 ' For each table output "begin" Dim tab For Each tab In mdl.tables ShowTable tab,sheet,rowIndex,sheetList rowIndex = rowIndex +1 Next if mdl.tables.count > 0 then sheet.Range("A" & beginrow + 1 & ":A" & rowsNum).Rows.Group end if output "end"End Sub'-----------------------------------------------------------------------------' Show table properties'-----------------------------------------------------------------------------Sub ShowTable(tab, sheet,rowIndex,sheetList) If IsObject(tab) Then Dim rangFlag rowsNum = rowsNum + 1 ' Show properties Output "================================" sheet.cells(rowsNum, 1) =tab.name sheet.cells(rowsNum, 1).HorizontalAlignment=3 sheet.cells(rowsNum, 2) = tab.code 'sheet.cells(rowsNum, 5).HorizontalAlignment=3 'sheet.cells(rowsNum, 6) = "" 'sheet.cells(rowsNum, 7) = "表说明" sheet.cells(rowsNum, 3) = tab.comment 'sheet.cells(rowsNum, 8).HorizontalAlignment=3 sheet.Range(sheet.cells(rowsNum, 3),sheet.cells(rowsNum, 9)).Merge '设置超链接,从目录点击表名去查看表结构 '字段中文名 字段英文名 字段类型 注释 是否主键 是否非空 默认值 sheetList.Hyperlinks.Add sheetList.cells(rowIndex,2), "","表结构"&"!B"&rowsNum rowsNum = rowsNum + 1 sheet.cells(rowsNum, 1) = "字段中文名" sheet.cells(rowsNum, 2) = "字段英文名" sheet.cells(rowsNum, 3) = "字段类型" sheet.cells(rowsNum, 4) = "字段长度" sheet.cells(rowsNum, 5) = "注释" sheet.cells(rowsNum, 6) = "是否主键" sheet.cells(rowsNum, 7) = "是否外键" sheet.cells(rowsNum, 8) = "是否非空" sheet.cells(rowsNum, 9) = "默认值" '设置边框 sheet.Range(sheet.cells(rowsNum-1, 1),sheet.cells(rowsNum, 9)).Borders.LineStyle = "1" '字体为10号 sheet.Range(sheet.cells(rowsNum-1, 1),sheet.cells(rowsNum, 9)).Font.Size=10 Dim col ' running column Dim colsNum colsNum = 0 for each col in tab.columns rowsNum = rowsNum + 1 colsNum = colsNum + 1 sheet.cells(rowsNum, 1) = col.name sheet.cells(rowsNum, 2) = col.code sheet.cells(rowsNum, 3) = col.datatype sheet.cells(rowsNum, 4) = col.length 'sheet.cells(rowsNum, 4) = col.name sheet.cells(rowsNum, 5) = col.comment If col.Primary = true Then sheet.cells(rowsNum, 6) = "Y" Else sheet.cells(rowsNum, 6) = " " End If If col.ForeignKey= true Then sheet.cells(rowsNum, 7) = "Y" Else sheet.cells(rowsNum, 7) = " " End If If col.Mandatory = true Then sheet.cells(rowsNum, 8) = "Y" Else sheet.cells(rowsNum, 8) = " " End If sheet.cells(rowsNum, 9) = col.defaultvalue next sheet.Range(sheet.cells(rowsNum-colsNum+1,1),sheet.cells(rowsNum,9)).Borders.LineStyle = "3" sheet.Range(sheet.cells(rowsNum-colsNum+1,1),sheet.cells(rowsNum,9)).Font.Size = 10 rowsNum = rowsNum + 2 Output "FullDescription: " + tab.Name End If End Sub'-----------------------------------------------------------------------------' Show List Of Table'-----------------------------------------------------------------------------Sub ShowTableList(mdl, SheetList) ' Show tables of the current model/package Dim rowsNo rowsNo=1 ' For each table output "begin" SheetList.cells(rowsNo, 1) = "主题" SheetList.cells(rowsNo, 2) = "表中文名" SheetList.cells(rowsNo, 3) = "表英文名" SheetList.cells(rowsNo, 4) = "表说明" rowsNo = rowsNo + 1 SheetList.cells(rowsNo, 1) = mdl.name Dim tab For Each tab In mdl.tables If IsObject(tab) Then rowsNo = rowsNo + 1 SheetList.cells(rowsNo, 1) = "" SheetList.cells(rowsNo, 2) = tab.name SheetList.cells(rowsNo, 3) = tab.code SheetList.cells(rowsNo, 4) = tab.comment End If Next SheetList.Columns(1).ColumnWidth = 20 SheetList.Columns(2).ColumnWidth = 20 SheetList.Columns(3).ColumnWidth = 30 SheetList.Columns(4).ColumnWidth = 60 output "end"End Sub
2.Excel导入Powerdesigner生成模型的vbscript脚本:
'******************************************************************************'开始Option ExplicitDim tab_name,tab_code,tab_commentDim b_r, e_r, s_r, j, m, nDim mdl ' the current modeldim countDim HaveExcelDim RQDim file_name,WScriptSet mdl = ActiveModelIf (mdl Is Nothing) Then MsgBox "There is no Active Model"End IfRQ = vbYes 'MsgBox("Is Excel Installed on your machine ?", vbYesNo + vbInformation, "Confirmation")If RQ = vbYes Then HaveExcel = True ' Open & Create Excel DocumentElse HaveExcel = FalseEnd Iffile_name = selectFile() if file_name <> "" then Dim x1 ' Set x1 = CreateObject("Excel.Application") x1.Workbooks.Open file_name '指定excel文档路径 x1.Workbooks(1).Worksheets("表结构").Activate '指定要打开的sheet名称j = 1do while n < 11if x1.Workbooks(1).Worksheets("表结构").cells(j,1).value <> "" thencall a(x1, mdl, j, getRow(x1, j))'msgbox j & "--" & getRow(x1, j)count = count + 1j = getRow(x1, j)n = 0end ifj = j + 1n = n + 1loop'MsgBox "生成数据表结构共计 " + CStr(count), vbOK + vbInformation, "表 导入完毕!"MsgBox "生成数据表结构共计 " & CStr(count) & " 表导入完毕!"x1.Workbooks(1).closex1.quitelsemsgbox "没有选择文件!"end ifsub a(x1, mdl, r_0,r_9)dim rwIndex dim tableNamedim colnamedim tabledim coltab_name = ucase(x1.Workbooks(1).Worksheets("表结构").cells(r_0,1).value) '指定表名,如果在Excel文档里有,也可以 .Cells(rwIndex, 3).Value 这样指定tab_code = ucase(x1.Workbooks(1).Worksheets("表结构").cells(r_0,2).value) '指定表名tab_comment = ucase(x1.Workbooks(1).Worksheets("表结构").cells(r_0,3).value)on error Resume Nextset table = mdl.Tables.CreateNew '创建一个表实体table.Name = tab_nametable.Code = tab_codetable.Comment = tab_commentFor rwIndex = r_0 + 2 To r_9 '指定要遍历的Excel行标 由于第1行是表头,从第2行开始 With x1.Workbooks(1).Worksheets("表结构") If .Cells(rwIndex, 2).Value = "" Then Exit For End If set col = table.Columns.CreateNew '创建一列/字段 'MsgBox .Cells(rwIndex, 1).Value, vbOK + vbInformation, "列" If .Cells(rwIndex, 1).Value = "" Then col.Name = ucase(.Cells(rwIndex, 2).Value) '指定列名 Else col.Name = ucase(.Cells(rwIndex, 1).Value) End If 'MsgBox col.Name, vbOK + vbInformation, "列" col.Code = ucase(.Cells(rwIndex, 2).Value) '指定列名 col.DataType = ucase(.Cells(rwIndex, 3).Value) '指定列数据类型 col.Comment = ucase(.Cells(rwIndex, 4).Value) '指定列说明 If ucase(.Cells(rwIndex, 5).Value) = "Y" Then col.Primary = true '指定主键 col.defaultvalue = ucase(.Cells(rwIndex,7).value) End If If ucase(.Cells(rwIndex,6).value) = "Y" then col.defaultvalue = ucase(.Cells(rwIndex,7).value) col.Mandatory = true End If End WithNextEnd subFunction getRow(x1, s_r)dim i, kk = s_rdo while x1.Workbooks(1).Worksheets("表结构").cells(k,1).value <> ""k = k + 1if x1.Workbooks(1).Worksheets("表结构").cells(k,1).value = "" thengetRow = k - 1exit functionend ifloopEnd FunctionFunction SelectFile() Dim shell : Set shell = CreateObject("WScript.Shell") Dim fso : Set fso = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject") Dim tempFolder : Set tempFolder = fso.GetSpecialFolder(2) Dim tempName : tempName = fso.GetTempName() Dim tempFile : Set tempFile = tempFolder.CreateTextFile(tempName & ".hta") tempFile.Write _ "" & _ "" & _ "Browse " & _ "" & _ "" & _ "" & _ "" & _ "" & _ "" tempFile.Close shell.Run tempFolder & "\" & tempName & ".hta", 0, True SelectFile = shell.RegRead("HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Volatile Environment\MsgResp") shell.RegDelete "HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Volatile Environment\MsgResp"End Function
3.使用方式:
以上两个脚本分别以后缀名称为“.vbs”的方式保存;
4.参考网址:http://www.w 2bc.com/article/225953